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"Deliverance Leads to Healing and Revival"
Johann
Christoph Blumhardt was born July 16, 1805 in Stuttgard, Germany. His
family was poor but teachers found him to be gifted and they encouraged
his father to send him on to higher education. Blumhardt loved music and
often sang hymns in his home and at church. At the age of 14 he passed
the exam to study theology and gained a scholarship to Schönthal
"monastery." This was a time of intense learning and the development
of deep relationships. While he was at school his father died and as the
oldest he was expected to support the family. He saved as much as he could
to send to his mother back home. Blumhardt moved up to the University
of Tübingen from 1824 to 1829. He continued to deepen his relationship
with God. He studied the Bible and reformation leaders, such as Luther.
After graduation
his first assignment was in Dürrmenz-Mühlacker. The parish was
large having 2500 members. He was hired as a curate and gladly embraced
his pastoral role. He made an effort to spend time with parishioners and
was well-loved. He learned to preach and grew in the basics of being a
pastor and a theologian. His next step was to be taken on at the Basel
Mission Institute under his uncle in 1830. Basel was on the cutting edge
of Christianity at that time. They held conferences and shared the topics
that were impacting the church world-wide. Blumhardt remained at the Institute
for six and one-half years. He described it as having people from all
over the world in constant attendance. There was an intense focus on missions,
both locally and internationally. His specialty was Hebrew, but he often
encouraged his students to step out in the things of God. Blumhardt also
filled in preaching in the local area as needed, and even taught youth
classes. During this time he met and became engaged to Doris Kollner.
In the Spring
of 1837 Blumhardt took a parish in Iptengen. He was an assistant to a
pastor who had alienated his parishioners. The area also had a large "separatist
group" who were rigidly religious and anti-protestant. He worked
hard to reconcile the parishioners and to treat them with more respect
than they had been receiving. He even made inroads into the separatist
camp and they began to attend his services. Although Blumhardt did his
best he began seeking positions where he could be head pastor and have
his own home. He could not marry until that was accomplished.
A dear friend,
Pastor Barth, was going to retire. He wanted Blumhardt to take his position
in the small town of Mottlingento and become the area pastor. Finally,
in July of 1838 Blumhardt took the position. He married and began to establish
his own family and pastoral relationships. In the spring of 1840 a family
by the name of Dittus, consisting of two brothers and three sisters, moved
into the village. The youngest was Gottliebin, a young girl who struggled
with one illness after another. Gottliebin regularly attended services
held by Blumhardt, but struggled with bizarre reactions to his presence.
The girl became increasingly tormented by sounds, lights, and a sense
of physical presences around her. Late in 1841, Blumhardt prayed for her.
She did not get better, but in fact got worse. Finally, she came under
such attack they thought she was going to die.
Blumhardt and
his close friends began to cry out to God for wisdom to save this young
woman. They searched the scripture for direction and guidance. One day
as he visited the young girl it became clear to him that something demonic
was at work, and he was upset that nothing seemed like it could be done.
Finally he cried out "Gottliebin, put your hands together and pray,
'Lord Jesus, help me!' We have seen enough of what the devil can do; now
let us see what the Lord Jesus can do!" The attack she was under
stopped, and she sat up and repeated his prayer.
Now Blumhardt
understood that this was a battle that had to be won. Gottliebin improved
for only a short time, but then went back into convulsions. Over the next
year there were a series of prayer meetings, where there seemed some improvement,
and then a return to torment for the young girl. Finally, one night the
battle came to a fever pitch and she and her family were delivered. She
improved from that time on and "attained complete health. All her
former ailments, well known to her physicians, completely disappeared
- the high shoulder, the short leg, stomach troubles, and others."
With that dark
and difficult chapter closed, "there came the opening of a new, even
more significant one: a widespread movement of repentance and renewal
that changed hundreds of lives and spread far beyond the town." People
began coming to Blumhardt, and writing him letters, confessing their sins.
This began with his youth group, and then moved to the adults of the village.
He wrote that people came from "from seven o'clock in the morning
until eleven o'clock at night." Prayer meetings were going on every
night, and people from other villages began to come to confess their sins.
Within months, hundreds of people had come to Blumhardt and his churchyard
was full to overflowing. He called this the "Awakening".
One of the important
lessons that Blumhardt learned, was that when people confessed their sins,
it was important for him to speak out forgiveness to them. He would see
a weight lift off of them as he laid hands on them, and spoke forgiveness.
He saw how sin would grip people when it operated in secrecy, but vanished
when exposed to the light. Blumhardt believed salvation was not something
that should be walked in alone. Rather he believed it was important that
it be walked in openness with others. Many times people would be healed
in his meetings when they confessed and were forgiven. Everywhere people
were under conviction. Disagreements were settled, stolen goods returned,
alcoholics released, and even the smallest shortages made up.
Miracles and healings
began to occur. One day a mother came running to Blumhardt because she
had spilled a pot of boiling oatmeal on her three year old child. They
ran to the house, where many were gathered. The child was screaming in
pain, and covered with burns. Blumhardt picked up the child and prayed.
All pain immediately ceased and the burns were gone within days. Parents
from another village came to Blumhardt because their son had an eye disease,
and a doctor said his only hope was an operation. Blumhardt prayed and
his sight was fully restored within three days. People began flowing in
from all over to receive prayer for their sicknesses. "Infirmities
of all kinds vanished: eye problems, tuberculosis, eczema, arthritis,
and more." A person who was there at the time later said, "There
were so many miracles that I can no longer recall the details. We felt
the Lord's nearness so tangibly that they seemed natural, and no one made
a great deal of it."
The government
and organized church looked upon this latest development with disfavor
and disgust. At the beginning of 1846 the government and his superiors
would not allow him to "include healing as part of his pastoral duty
instead of directing people to the medical profession." He asked
people to come to the church, listen to the sermon, and put their needs
before Christ. His heart was broken, as people would try to reach him
with their needs, and he could not pray with them. Finally, when he was
told that not only could he not pray for people, but he could not give
hope out of the scriptures, he felt he could no longer obey. He saw that
apathy was once again taking hold in his parish and the Awakening was
being lost. He was not antagonistic to medical help, he just believed
that prayer could touch cases that seemed incurable to physicians.
Eventually, Blumhardt
decided to leave Möttlingen. He purchased a run-down sulphur springs
spa in Bad Boll, Germany. Here he was still considered a pastor of a special
parish, and all limitations were lifted from him. People began to flock
to Bad Boll for ministry. He would have as many as 150 people staying
there at a time. People were regularly healed at Bad Boll, but Blumhardt
asked that these healings not be the focal point of the ministry. He wanted
all of God's gifts to be honored there. Blumhardt died February 25, 1880.
His ministry in healing and deliverance made the way for many to follow.
He is respected as a forerunner of the Divine Healing Movement, which
would take his writings and teachings and carry on the revelation he received.
His son Christph Blumhardt continued his ministry at Bad Boll after his
death.
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